How to Get a Contractor�s License in Michigan

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Two types of contractor licenses are issued at the state level in Michigan: residential builder licenses and maintenance and alteration (M&A) licenses. Commercial builders, also called general contractors, are only required to be licensed in certain local jurisdictions. Learn how to get a contractor�s license in Michigan with this simple guide.

Who Needs a Michigan Contractor�s License?

The Michigan Licensing and Regulatory Affairs Department issues both residential builder licenses and M&A licenses. The maximum project size you can work on without being licensed is $600.

A residential builder license allows you to build, repair, alter, maintain, or completely remodel residential structures and mixed use structures that house both residential and commercial facilities. You will have to subcontract electrical, mechanical, and plumbing work to a specially licensed professional.

An M&A license allows you to do one specific type of work, such as carpentry, excavation, masonry, or roofing. If you offer more than one of these services, you will need to obtain and M&A license in each specialty. If you work as a general contractor, you�ll need to find out whether the municipalities in which you work require you to be licensed locally.

The Licensing Process

Applicants for licensing as a residential builder of M&A contractor must:

  • Be at least 18 years old
  • Have a valid Michigan driver�s license or state ID
  • Take a 60-hour pre-licensing educational course and pass the licensing exam
  • Demonstrate financial stability

Requirements for obtaining a commercial construction license are established at the local level. While there is no statewide requirement for bonding of contractors, some jurisdictions do require certain commercial/general contractors to obtain a bond as part of the local licensing process. For example, St. Clair Shores requires asphalt, concrete, and curb cutter contractors to be bonded, and Oakland requires certain contractors on public works projects to obtain a surety bond.

Why Is a Surety Bond Required?

The jurisdictions that require contractors to purchase a surety bond do so to provide protection for project owners against financial losses stemming from a contractor�s insolvency or unlawful or unethical actions. This is particularly important for public works projects funded by taxpayer dollars. The bond acts as the contractor�s guarantee to abide by all applicable laws and industry standards and provides funds to compensate claimants.

How Does a Contractor�s Surety Bond Work?

Any violation by the contractor of the terms of the surety bond that results in a financial loss can result in a claim against the bond. The surety company will first investigate to make sure the claim is valid. Then, if the contractor doesn�t pay the claim promptly, the surety company will pay it.

However, the legal responsibility for paying claims belongs to the contractor, not the surety company.� So the surety company will pursue the contractor for reimbursement of claims paid on the contractor�s behalf.

Understanding the Costs of Surety Bonds for Michigan Contractors

If you need to purchase a surety bond as part of the licensing process, you�ll pay a premium that is a small percentage of the required bond amount. The surety company you choose will set the premium rate based largely on your personal credit score. The better your credit, the lower your premium rate will be, potentially as little as 1% of the bond amount.

Get Bonded Today

If you need to purchase a surety bond to become licensed locally as a commercial/general contractor, apply online or give us a call today, and we�ll get you the best rate possible.

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