
Thinking about becoming a New York auto dealer? Find out more about the licensing and bonding process, and apply online for the bond you need today.
Which Dealer License Do You Need?
There are several types of motor vehicle dealer choices on the license application, which is submitted to the New York Department of Motor Vehicles:
- Franchised or new motor vehicle dealer
- Used/other motor vehicle dealer
- Wholesale motor vehicle dealer
The application is also used for boat dealers, yacht brokers, transporters, and ATV dealers, but this post will focus on the requirements for the New York auto dealer portion.
In order to sell new cars, a New York auto dealer must have one or more franchise agreements with manufacturers or distributors. Copies of every franchise agreement must be included with the new auto dealer’s application.�A licensed New York used auto dealer�including used motorcycles, RVs, trailers, and heavy trucks�can also sell used vehicles wholesale. Wholesalers, however, cannot sell vehicles at retail.
The following list details some information required with a New York auto dealer application:
- Individual’s name or DBA name
- Type of business ownership�LLC, corporation, individual, partnership
- Proof of permission to use business property�lease or sub-lease, mortgage, notarized statement from property owner
- Sales tax ID number and a copy of Sales Tax Certificate Authority
- Proof of workers’ compensation insurance
- Copies of drivers licenses’ or other photo ID for anyone listed on application
- Receipts for the purchases of dealer starter kits and signs
- Filing Receipt from the Department of State or a Business Certificate from the County Clerk
- Copy of complete, original, sealed, and signed surety bond
New York auto dealers must also pay two fees with two separate payments:
- $487.50 for application and business fees
- $260 for MV-50 (retail certificates of sale) fees
Surety Bond Requirements for Auto Dealers and Home Service Providers
New York Auto Dealer Bond
A New York auto dealer applicant is required to submit a surety bond along with the application. The surety bond amount varies depending on which license is being applied for:
- Franchised new motor vehicle dealers—$50,000 surety bond
- Used auto dealer selling 50 or fewer cars in the previous year—$20,000 surety bond
- Used auto dealer selling more than 50 cars in the previous year—$100,000 surety bond
The surety bond is a dealer’s guarantee that they will conduct business according to New York law, and in the event that their business practices cause a customer to incur financial damage, provide a means of reimbursement for the customer.
When purchasing a New York auto dealer bond, keep in mind that any claims proven and paid out by the surety must be reimbursed by the principal, the bondholder.
Starter Kits & Signs
New York auto dealers have to follow the state’s laws for obtaining a starter kit and proper signage. A starter kit includes the following items:
- Book of Registry
- Bills of sale (MV-50)
- Odometer statements
- Warranty forms
Those items can be purchased through several approved vendors listed on the DMV website. Official dealer signs meet the following criteria:
- Red background with white lettering
- At least three feet wide by two feet tall
- In two-inch block lettering, display “REGISTERED (facility number) STATE OF NEW YORK MOTOR VEHICLE DEALER”
- Permanently mounted and visible from the nearest street or highway
Ready to get licensed and purchase your New York auto dealer surety bond? Single Source Insurance can help!








